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Perspective Effects on Recall in a Testimony Paradigm

Bibliographic Data

ID10121428
AuthorsMagali Ginet (0000-0003-4103-3848, Université Clermont Auvergne, corresponding author), Olivier Dodier (0000-0001-8855-6860, Université Clermont Auvergne), Brigitte Bardin (0000-0003-1448-2285, Université de Toulouse), Michel Désert (Université Clermont Auvergne), Catherine Greffeuille (Université Clermont Auvergne), Fanny Verkampt (0000-0003-0123-6464, Université de Toulouse)
Year2018
Volume145
Issue4
Pages313-341
Publication date2018-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of General Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1309 • E-ISSN: 1940-0888
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221309.2018.1494126
PMID30325715
OpenAlexW2897613242
LanguageEN
References cited43

The two present studies examined the influence of perspective instructions given during encoding and retrieval on the recall of a visual event. Participants viewed slides or a film depicting a day in the life of a man. Before viewing the to-be-remembered event, they were instructed to adopt the perspective of an alcoholic vs. an unemployed man vs. no perspective (Experiment 1), or of an unemployed man vs. no perspective (Experiment 2). Participants in the first study were interviewed twice, with the second recall being preceded by either a change perspective instruction or without any specific instruction. In the second study, participants were interviewed using either a cognitive interview (CI) or a CI without the change perspective instruction. Results showed that adopting a perspective during encoding impaired recall performance and failed to demonstrate a significant benefit of the change perspective instruction. The theoretical and practical implications of these results are discussed

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Encoding (memory · Event (particle physics · Mental image · Perspective (graphical · Perspective-taking · Psychiatry · Recall · Time perspective · Cognitive Science and Education Research · Computer Science · Memory Processes and Influences · Psychology · Social Psychology · Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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