Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Effect of Problem Difficulty, Locus of Control, and Sex on Task Persistence

Bibliographic Data

ID10122183
AuthorsDebi M Starnes (East Tennessee State University, corresponding author), Otto Zinser (East Tennessee State University)
Year1983
Volume108
Issue2
Pages249-255
Publication date1983-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of General Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1309 • E-ISSN: 1940-0888
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221309.1983.9711498
PMID6854287
OpenAlexW2007145532
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of problem difficulty, instructional set, locus of control, and sex of S on time expended by college students to solve a puzzle. Three groups of college students (N = 120), each equated for test scores on internal and external locus of control and for sex, were divided as follows: the members of one (n = 40) were told that the problem they were being asked to solve would be difficult; the members of a second were told the problem would be easy; and the members of a third were given no instructions on the difficulty of the problem. The task of the Ss was to form a pattern from a set of small plastic shapes; however, the problem was actually unsolvable. The response measure was the length of time the Ss chose to devote to solving the problem. The results revealed that the Ss in the high difficulty group devoted more time to the task than the Ss in the low difficulty (p less than .06) and control conditions (p less than .05). All other effects were nonsignificant. The results suggested that the Ss in the high-difficulty group perceived their failure to solve the problem to be less of a threat to their self-esteem than did the Ss in the other groups, and as a result devoted more time to the task

Cognitive psychology · Control (management · Developmental psychology · Locus of control · Persistence (discontinuity · Set (abstract data type · Task (project management · Test (biology · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Education and Learning Interventions · Education, Safety, and Science Studies · Psychology · Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth · Social Psychology

  • Distinguishing between Grit, Persistence, and Perseverance for Learning Mathematics with Understanding

    Open Access•Joseph DiNapoli•Education Sciences•2023

  • Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement.

    Julian B Rotter•The Psychological Monographs•1966

  • New Directions in Attribution Research

    John H Harvey, William Ickes et al.•New Directions in Attribution…•2018

  • A comparison of egotism, negativity, and learned helplessness as explanations for poor performance after unsolvable problems

    Melvin L Snyder, Bruce Smoller et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1981

  • Poor performance following unsolvable problems

    Arthur Frankel, A Steven Frankel et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1978

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae