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Phonological Access to the Mental Lexicon in a Target Discrimination Task

Bibliographic Data

ID10122902
AuthorsGarvin Chastain (Boise State University, corresponding author)
Year1984
Volume110
Issue1
Pages53-60
Publication date1984-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of General Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1309 • E-ISSN: 1940-0888
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221309.1984.9709947
PMID6699627
OpenAlexW1972141808
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited8

A phonological route to the mental lexicon was demonstrated in two experiments. Each involved a target discrimination task in which the target was the first or last letter of a quadrigram. Half the quadrigrams were pseudohomophones (identical in sound but not in spelling to an English word) and the other half were nonhomophones (pronounceable but neither spelled like nor sounding like any English word). In Experiment 1 each pseudohomophone had a nonhomophone counterpart produced by changing only the letter on the opposite end of the string from the target. In Experiment 2 the nonhomophone counterparts were produced by changing only the letter next to the one on the opposite end of the string from the target; thus the extreme letters were the same for both types of quadrigrams. Performance was significantly better on pseudohomophones than on nonhomophones in both experiments

Cognition · Lexical access · Lexicon · Linguistics · Mental lexicon · Natural language processing · Phonology · Speech recognition · Spelling · String (physics · Task (project management · Word (group theory · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Computer Science · Mathematics · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

  • Visually-Presented Letter Strings Typically are Encoded Phonologically

    Garvin Chastain•The Journal of General Psychology•1987

  • Phonological Recoding in Letter Detection

    Garvin Chastain•The Journal of General Psychology•1985

  • Facilitation in Letter Detection with Sequentially Presented Homophonic Strings

    Garvin Chastain•The Journal of General Psychology•1986

  • An interactive activation model of context effects in letter perception

    James L Mcclelland, David E Rumelhart•Psychological Review•1981

Citations per year0.07
Citation span1985 - 1987 (3)
Highly citedNo

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