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McGurk Effect in Gender Identification

Vision Trumps Audition in Voice Judgments

Bibliographic Data

ID10123935
AuthorsZehra F Peyni̇rci̇oğlu (0000-0003-1362-2012, American University, corresponding author), William Brent (American University), Joshua R Tatz (0000-0002-6960-8909, American University), Jordan Roth Wyatt (American University), Jordan Wyatt (American University)
Year2017
Volume144
Issue1
Pages59-68
Publication date2017-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of General Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1309 • E-ISSN: 1940-0888
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221309.2016.1258388
PMID28098522
OpenAlexW2575319388
LanguageEN
References cited4

Demonstrations of non-speech McGurk effects are rare, mostly limited to emotion identification, and sometimes not considered true analogues. We presented videos of males and females singing a single syllable on the same pitch and asked participants to indicate the true range of the voice-soprano, alto, tenor, or bass. For one group of participants, the gender shown on the video matched the gender of the voice heard, and for the other group they were mismatched. Soprano or alto responses were interpreted as "female voice" decisions and tenor or bass responses as "male voice" decisions. Identification of the voice gender was 100% correct in the preceding audio-only condition. However, whereas performance was also 100% correct in the matched video/audio condition, it was only 31% correct in the mismatched video/audio condition. Thus, the visual gender information overrode the voice gender identification, showing a robust non-speech McGurk effect

Acoustics · Audio visual · Audiology · Bass (fish · Identification (biology · Multimedia · Singing · Speaker identification · Speaker recognition · Speech recognition · Syllable · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Medicine · Multisensory perception and integration · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology

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    Open Access•Lawrence Brancazio, Catherine T Best et al.•Language and Speech•2006

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    Open Access•Keith Johnson, Elizabeth A Strand et al.•Journal of Phonetics•1999

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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