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Candrakīrti on the Use and Misuse of the Chariot Argument

Bibliographic Data

ID10126508
AuthorsDhivan Thomas Jones (0000-0001-8626-3765, University of Chester, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume51
Issue4
Pages453-472
Publication date2023-06-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Indian Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1791 • E-ISSN: 1573-0395
PublisherSpringer Nature (PUBLISHER • SG)
DOI10.1007/s10781-023-09544-6
OpenAlexW4380995752
LanguageEN
References cited7

The publication in 2015 (ed. Li) of Chap. 6 of the rediscovered Sanskrit text of Candrakīrti’s Madhyamakāvatāra (MA) allows us to witness more directly Candrakīrti’s careful and deliberate critique of the ‘chariot argument’ for the merely conventional existence of the self in Indian Abhidharmic thought. I argue that in MA 6.140–141, Candrakīrti alludes to the use of the chariot argument in the Milindapañha as negating only the view of a permanent self (compared to an elephant), rather than negating ego-identification (compared to a snake in its hole). In contrast to this misuse of the chariot argument, in MA 6.150–165 Candrakīrti uses the chariot argument as an allegory to enable the meditator to refute the basis of ego-identification in seven ways. Candrakīrti’s use of the chariot argument does not establish any theory about the self or not-self, but acts as a guide to meditation as part of philosophy as a spiritual practice with the goal of liberation

Ancient history · Argument (complex analysis · Chariot · Epicureanism · Epistemology · Id, ego and super-ego · Philosophy of religion · Psychoanalysis · Chinese history and philosophy · History · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Medieval and Classical Philosophy · Philosophy · Psychology

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