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An examination of recreational golfers’ psychological connection, participation behavior, and perceived constraints

Bibliographic Data

ID10138648
AuthorsJung Hwan Jeon (Recreation and Parks Management, University of North Carolina Greensboro), Jonathan M Casper (0000-0002-9452-3755, North Carolina State University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume52
Issue1
Pages62-76
Publication date2020-04-08
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Leisure Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-2216 • E-ISSN: 2159-6417
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00222216.2020.1746708
OpenAlexW3015978992
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited31

The purpose of this study was to examine continued sport participation by linking psychological connection with participation behavior and constraints. Recreational golfers (N = 714) completed a survey based on the Psychological Continuum Model (PCM), leisure constraints, and participation behavior items. Participants were classified into four PCM levels: awareness (n = 51), attraction (n = 133), attachment (n = 357), and allegiance (n = 173). Multiple Discriminant Analysis (MDA) revealed unique characteristics for each PCM level based on participation behavior, where higher PCM levels related to more participation behavior. With respect to constraints, self-confidence and interest were more associated with lower PCM levels and structural and social factors were associated with higher PCM levels. The findings contribute to theory on continued participation in sport and leisure and provide empirical evidence for the PCM and leisure constraints frameworks

Allegiance · Politics · Recreation · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Mathematics · Psychology · Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management · Social Psychology · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Sports, Gender, and Society

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Citations per year1.2
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Highly citedNo

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