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Causal priority of social desirability over self-concept

A cross-lagged correlation analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID10160050
AuthorsMarshall Arlin (corresponding author)
Year1976
Volume33
Issue3
Pages267-272
Publication date1976-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1037/0022-3514.33.3.267
PMID1271213
OpenAlexW4255738732
LanguageEN
Citations received6

The study examined the causal relationship between social desirability (SD) and self-concept (SC). Two self-report instruments--Crandall's Children's Social Desirability Scale and the Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale--were administered before and after a 9-month therapeutic treatment designed to enhance self-concept. Subjects were 57 upper elementary pupils in a laboratory research school. Three hypotheses were proposed: (a) There is a positive correlation between SD and SC; (b) SD is more stable across time than SC; and (c) SD is causally prior to SC. Cross-lagged panel correlation analysis supported all three hypotheses. Discussion centers on a causal explanation of the distorting effect of SD upon SC scores

Causality (physics · Correlation · Developmental psychology · Positive correlation · Scale (ratio · Self-concept · Social desirability · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Narcissism, Self‐Esteem, and Defensive Self‐Enhancement

    Open Access•Robert Raskin, Jill Novacek et al.•Journal of Personality•1991

  • The dimensionality of self-esteem

    James S Fleming, William A Watts•Journal of Personality and Social…•1980

  • The Inadvertent Rediscovery of Self in Social Psychology

    Open Access•Susan Hales•Journal for the Theory of Social…•1985

  • Moderating Influence of Defensiveness on the Relationship between Self-Esteem and Job Performance

    Open Access•Phyllis Tharenou•Psychological Reports•1986

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0.13
Citation span1980 - 1991 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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