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Effects of load stressors, cognitive complexity and Type A coronary prone behavior on visual-motor task performance

Bibliographic Data

ID10166409
AuthorsSiegfried Streufert (Pennsylvania State University, corresponding author), Susan C Streufert (0000-0002-4453-2135), Ann L Denson
Year1985
Volume48
Issue3
Pages728-739
Publication date1985-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.48.3.728
PMID3989667
OpenAlexW2031978662
LanguageEN
References cited5

In two separate experiments, 25 and 42 adult working males participated in a visual-motor task modeled on a video game. The game was designed to permit measurement of strategy, risk taking, errors committed, and overall task performance. Predictions of complexity theory for task performance were supported. In the second experiment, participants were divided into four subgroups on the basis of Type A versus Type B coronary-prone behavior (measured on the structured interview) and on the basis of unidimensional versus multidimensional responding (measured by a complexity interview with stems of the sentence completion test). Type A coronary-prone behavior did not contribute to differences in visual-motor performance. More multidimensional persons exceeded their unidimensional counterparts, especially in the application of strategy. The extension of complexity theory approaches to simpler tasks is discussed. It is noted that the frequently voiced assumptions of Type A individuals-that their behavior style tends to lead to higher performance levels-is not supported.

Cognition · Cognitive Load · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Sentence · Stressor · Task (project management · Artificial Intelligence · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Creativity in Education and Neuroscience · Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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