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Experimental Tests of Rational Inattention

Bibliographic Data

ID10172073
AuthorsMark Dean (0000-0001-7110-5254, Columbia University), Nathaniel Neligh (0000-0002-7483-8020, University of Tennessee at Knoxville)
Year2023
Volume131
Issue12
Pages3415-3461
Publication date2023-03-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3808 • E-ISSN: 1537-534X
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/725174
OpenAlexW4361214457
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited39

We use laboratory experiments to test models of rational inattention, in which people acquire information to maximize utility net of information costs. We show that subjects adjust their attention in response to changes in incentives, in line with the rational inattention model. However, our results are qualitatively inconsistent with information costs that are linear in Shannon entropy, as is often assumed in applied work. Our data are best fit by a generalization of the Shannon model, which allows for a more flexible response to incentives and for some states of the world to be harder to distinguish than others

Econometrics · Economics · Entropy (arrow of time · Generalization · Incentive · Microeconomics · Rational analysis · Computer Science · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Mathematics · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Psychology

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year2,67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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