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Trade Policy Dynamics

Evidence from 60 Years of US-China Trade

Bibliographic Data

ID10172750
AuthorsGeorge Alessandria (0000-0003-4350-3727, National Bureau of Economic Research), Shafaat Yar Khan (0000-0002-7913-089X), Armen Khederlarian (University of Rochester), Kim J Ruhl (0000-0002-5772-7396, University of Wisconsin–Madison), Joseph B Steinberg (0000-0001-9540-1656, University of Toronto)
Year2024
Volume133
Issue3
Pages713-749
Publication date2024-10-17
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3808 • E-ISSN: 1537-534X
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/733420
OpenAlexW3206922523
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited27

We study China’s export growth to the United States from 1950 to 2008, using a structural model to disentangle the effects of past tariff changes from the effects of changes in expectations of future tariffs. We find that the effects of China’s 1980 Normal Trade Relations (NTR) grant lasted past its 2001 accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO), and the likelihood of losing NTR status decreased significantly during 1986–92 but changed little thereafter. US manufacturing employment trends support our findings: industries more exposed to the 1980 reform have shed workers steadily since then without acceleration around China’s WTO accession

Accession · Autarky · China · Commercial policy · Economics · European union · Free trade · International economics · International trade · Political science · Trade barrier · Welfare · Economic Growth and Productivity · Global Trade and Competitiveness · Global trade and economics

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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