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On the Direction of Innovation

Bibliographic Data

ID10179026
AuthorsHugo A Hopenhayn (University of California, Los Angeles), Hugo Hopenhayn, Francesco Squintani (0000-0001-5632-5267, University of Warwick)
Year2021
Volume129
Issue7
Pages1991-2022
Publication date2021-02-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3808 • E-ISSN: 1537-534X
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/714093
OpenAlexW3130661344
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited39

How are resources allocated across different R&D areas (i.e., problems to be solved)? As a result of dynamic congestion externalities, the competitive market allocates excessive resources into those of high return, being those with higher private (and social) payoffs. Good problems are tackled too soon, and as a result the distribution of open research problems in the socially optimal solution stochastically dominates that of the competitive equilibrium. A severe form of rent dissipation occurs in the latter, where the total value of R&D activity equals the value of allocating all resources to the least valuable problem solved. Resulting losses can be substantial. \n \n

Competitive equilibrium · Distribution (mathematics · Economics · Externality · Microeconomics · Perfect competition · Statistics · Value (mathematics · Economic Growth and Productivity · Firm Innovation and Growth · Innovation Policy and RD · Mathematics

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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