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Displaced Capital

A Study of Aerospace Plant Closings

Bibliographic Data

ID10179880
AuthorsValerie A Ramey, Valerie Ramey (University of California San Diego), Matthew D Shapiro (0000-0003-3435-7932, University of California San Diego)
Year2001
Volume109
Issue5
Pages958-992
Publication date2001-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3808 • E-ISSN: 1537-534X
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/322828
OpenAlexW1969341825
LanguageEN
Citations received30
References cited18

Using equipment-level data from aerospace plants that closed during the 1990s, this paper studies the process of moving installed physical capital to a new use. The analysis yields three results that suggest significant sectoral specificity of physical capital and substantial costs of redeploying the capital. First, other aerospace companies are overrepresented among buyers of the used capital relative to their representation in the market for new investment goods. Second, even after age-related depreciation is taken into account, capital sells for a substantial discount relative to replacement cost; the more specialized the type of capital, the greater the discount. Yet, capital sold to other aerospace firms fetches a higher price than capital sold to industry outsiders. Finally, the process of winding down operations and selling the equipment takes several years

Aerospace · Business · Capital (architecture · Capital formation · Capital good · Capital intensity · Cost of capital · Depreciation (economics · Economic capital · Economics · Financial capital · Fixed capital · Goods and services · Human capital · Industrial organization · Investment (military · Market economy · Monetary economics · Physical capital · Capital Investment and Risk Analysis · Economic Growth and Productivity · Engineering · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year1,25
Citation span2002 - 2026 (25)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 30
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