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The Efficiency of Direct Democracy

Bibliographic Data

ID10183065
AuthorsEli M Noam (0000-0002-6110-4108, corresponding author)
Year1980
Volume88
Issue4
Pages803-810
Publication date1980-08-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3808 • E-ISSN: 1537-534X
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/260903
OpenAlexW2003128890
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited10

The paper investigates the Pareto efficiency of direct democracy and searches for the frequency with which the losing minority in referendum voting could compensate the majority and still be better off. A model is defined that permits the measuring of the intensity of preferences in a population, based on voting and abstention behavior. Using the model, an analysis of over 100 Swiss referenda reveals only a few instances in which the outcome of direct voting is inefficient. It seems that the political system evolves methods of trade-off that permit efficient outcomes in most cases. Criticism of direct democracy should therefore not rely on the primarily hypothetical objection of inefficiency

Criticism · Democracy · Direct democracy · Econometrics · Economics · Inefficiency · Microeconomics · Operations management · Outcome (game theory · Pareto principle · Political science · Politics · Population · Public economics · Referendum · Representative democracy · Sociology · Voting · Economic Policies and Impacts · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Game Theory and Voting Systems · Law

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Citations per year0.22
Citation span1981 - 2026 (46)
Highly citedNo

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