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Machiavelli’s Virtuous Princes

Rhetoric, Power, and the Politics of Ironic Historiography

Bibliographic Data

ID10185494
AuthorsMichelle T Clarke (0000-0001-5427-2413, Dartmouth Hospital, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume84
Issue1
Pages483-495
Publication date2021-06-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3816 • E-ISSN: 1468-2508
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/715596
OpenAlexW3166322407
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited30

In The Prince, Machiavelli often associates power with force and the ability to compel obedience. In the Discourses on Livy and Florentine Histories, however, he emphasizes the role that moral authority has played in the construction of princely power, especially in republics like ancient Rome and modern Florence. This article explores the alternative style of princely virtù that Machiavelli associates with these princes and contrasts it with cruder forms of fraud, like moral hypocrisy, playing the hero, and ideological innovation. Finally, it shows how Machiavelli's analysis of power and princely virtù constitutes a revival of the historiographic tradition epitomized by Thucydides, Sallust, and Tacitus, in which irony is used to critique the social grammars that princes have used to underwrite their domination

Ancient history · Art · Emperor · HERO · Historiography · Hypocrisy · Ideology · Irony · Literature · Obedience · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Rhetoric · Style (visual arts · Theology · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · History · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Law · Philosophy · Renaissance and Early Modern Studies

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo

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