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Jazz Improvisation Pedagogy

Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Beginning Jazz Improvisation Learning Environment for Middle School Instrumentalists

Bibliographic Data

ID10201211
AuthorsSara E Marino (0000-0001-9303-5015, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA, corresponding author), Clark A Chinn (0000-0002-5663-7794, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA)
Year2023
Volume71
Issue3
Pages322-342
Publication date2023-01-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Research in Music Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4294 • E-ISSN: 1945-0095
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00224294221150019
OpenAlexW4318476257
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited36

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a beginning jazz improvisation learning environment for middle school instrumentalists, including whether one of two instructional sequences of harmonic form improvisation tasks better supported four outcomes: achievement, self-assessment, self-efficacy, and motivation. Over 12 weeks, fifth- to eighth-grade instrumentalists ( n = 43) studied jazz improvisation in a learning environment with four critical features: (a) forming cooperative jazz combos, (b) making jazz thinking visible, (c) encouraging specific feedback, and (d) implementing harmonic form sequencing. Quantitative data for all outcomes were collected pre-, mid-, and postinstruction. Primary findings showed: (a) a significant effect on all outcomes over time, not only for the 12-week duration of the instructional period but even in the first 6 weeks; (b) a significant interaction between assessed task (i.e., a modal- or blues-based improvisation) and achievement; (c) evidence of transfer of learning when, midinstruction, participants significantly improved at both tasks after only studying one; and (d) no significant effect according to instructional sequence of harmonic form (i.e., modal/blues vs. blues/modal)

Art · Blues · Improvisation · Jazz · Mathematics education · Modal · Pedagogy · Visual arts · Chemistry · Diverse Music Education Insights · Early Childhood Education and Development · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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