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An Assessment of Anxiety in Instrumental and Vocal Performances

Bibliographic Data

ID10201543
AuthorsDonald L Hamann (University of Northern Colorado at Greeley, corresponding author)
Year1982
Volume30
Issue2
Pages77-90
Publication date1982-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Research in Music Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4294 • E-ISSN: 1945-0095
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/3345040
OpenAlexW1983394363
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited12

This study investigated the effect of anxiety in musical performance and assessed the quality of subjects' performances under enhanced and reduced anxious situations. Ninety subjects, 15 in each of five instrumental areas and one vocal area, performed one composition of their choice in an enhanced and a reduced anxiety condition. All performances were recorded. Three adjudicators evaluated recorded performances for musical quality. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and the State-Trait Personality Inventory were administered to determine state and trait anxiety, curiosity, and anger under both performance conditions. A questionnaire was administered to collect additional data. From analyses of the data, it was found that performance condition with subjects' years of formal training was significantly related in its effect on judged performance quality (p < .05); subjects with high trait anxiety and curiosity exhibited significant increases in state anxiety and curiosity (p < .05); and subjects performing in enhanced anxiety situations exhibited significant increases in state anxiety and anger (p < .05)

Anger · Anxiety · Curiosity · Developmental psychology · Personality · Psychiatry · Trait · Trait anxiety · Clinical Psychology · Diverse Music Education Insights · Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Psychology for Musicians

    A Lehmann, Andreas C Lehmann et al.•Psychology for Musicians•2007

  • The relationship between music performance anxiety and self-efficacy in sixth- to eighth-grade instrumental students

    Open Access•Brian Bersh•Psychology of Music•2022

  • Performance Preparation, Anxiety, and the Teacher. Experiences of Adolescent Pianists

    Open Access•Charlene Ryan, Hélène Boucher et al.•Revue musicale OICRM•2021

  • Music performance anxiety and pre-performance emotions in the light of psychology of emotion and emotion regulation

    Open Access•Julia Kaleńska-Rodzaj•Psychology of Music•2021

  • Characteristics of music performance anxiety among undergraduate music students

    Open Access•Samuel Barros, Helena Marinho et al.•Psychology of Music•2022

  • Cultivating meaning and self-transcendence to increase positive emotions and decrease anxiety in music performance

    Open Access•Elsa Perdomo-Guevara, Nicola Dibben•Psychology of Music•2025

  • Are we all anxious about the same thing? A comparison of lay definitions of music making and performance in the context of music participation

    Open Access•Katrina M Rivera, Lillian Smyth et al.•Psychology of Music•2025

  • Music performance anxiety

    Open Access•Samuel Barros, Helena Marinho et al.•International Journal of Music…•2026

  • Children’s feelings about piano performances across a year of study

    Open Access•Charlene Ryan, Hélène Boucher et al.•International Journal of Music…•2022

  • A case study

    Open Access•Ji-eun Kim•International Journal of Music…•2022

  • Self-consciousness and trait anxiety influence music performance in high-pressure situations

    Open Access•Annika Hörster, Jochim Hansen•Musicae Scientiae•2024

  • Effects of State Anxiety on Music Performance

    Open Access•Michiko Yoshie, KAZUO SHIGEMASU et al.•Musicae Scientiae•2009

  • Music performance anxiety in Portuguese higher education

    Open Access•Samuel Barros, Helena Marinho et al.•Musicae Scientiae•2024

  • Undergraduate Music Students’ Self-Reports of Conducting Anxiety in Introductory Conducting Courses

    Open Access•Bradley J Regier, Melissa Baughman et al.•Journal of Research in Music…•2025

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    Open Access•Paul M Lehrer•Journal of Research in Music…•1987

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    Open Access•Albert LeBlanc, Young Chang Jin et al.•Journal of Research in Music…•1997

  • Relationships Among Meditation, Perfectionism, Mindfulness, and Performance Anxiety Among Collegiate Music Students

    Open Access•Frank M Diaz•Journal of Research in Music…•2018

  • An Investigation Into the Choral Singer's Experience of Music Performance Anxiety

    Open Access•Charlene Ryan, Nicholle Andrews•Journal of Research in Music…•2009

  • Music Performance Anxiety and Perceived Benefits of Musical Participation Among Older Adults in Community Bands

    Open Access•Audrey‐Kristel Barbeau, Audrey-Kristel Barbeau et al.•Journal of Research in Music…•2018

  • Effect of Virtual Reality Graded Exposure on Heart Rate and Self-Reported Anxiety Levels of Performing Saxophonists

    Open Access•Evelyn K Orman•Journal of Research in Music…•2003

  • Modelo conceitual para a compreensão da ansiedade na performance musical

    Open Access•Ioulia Papageorgi, Susan Hallam et al.•Orfeu•2018

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    Charles D Spielberger•Anxiety•1972

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  • A theory of emotionally based drive (D) and its relation to performance in simple learning situations

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year0,54
Citation span1987 - 2026 (40)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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