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Sex, drugs and matrices

Mathematical prediction of HIV infection

Bibliographic Data

ID10207308
AuthorsPaul R Abramson (0000-0002-7940-3691, University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author), Bruce Rothschild (0000-0003-1327-6615, University of California, Los Angeles)
Year1988
Volume25
Issue1
Pages106-122
Publication date1988-02-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Sex Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4499 • E-ISSN: 1559-8519
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00224498809551447
OpenAlexW2064071937
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited18

The purpose of this paper is to consider a very simple model of the AIDS epidemic. This model illustrates how the spread of AIDS can be affected by parameters whose values, at the present time, are very imprecise or unknown. Of particular interest are the data related to sexual encounters and practices, data which are often unreliable or ambiguous. In this regard, the present model also suggests that the epidemiology of AIDS is particularly sensitive to the limitations in the assessment of sexuality/drug‐related behavior. Using a system of elementary differential equations, the present paper illustrates (using 3 examples) that depending upon the value of critical parameters, one could predict either very rapid increases of seropositivity or a decreasing rate of seropositivi‐ty. Thus, in order to diminish the ambiguity, it becomes crucial to make careful estimates of the sexual “interaction” coefficients, along with all other parameters, to insure that reasonable predictions can be made

Ambiguity · Econometrics · Epistemology · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Human sexuality · Sexual behavior · Simple (philosophy · Sociology · Statistics · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Computer Science · HIV Research and Treatment · HIV, TB, and STIs Epidemiology · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Sexual science

    Paul R Abramson•The Journal of Sex Research•1990

  • How risky is risky sex

    Donald Symons•The Journal of Sex Research•1993

  • Sexual assessment and the epidemiology of Aids

    Paul R Abramson•The Journal of Sex Research•1988

  • Prevalence of classes of risk behaviors for HIV infection in a randomly selected Australian population

    Michael W Ro•The Journal of Sex Research•1988

  • Can bad models suggest good policies? Sexual mixing and the Aids epidemic

    Edward H Kaplan•The Journal of Sex Research•1989

  • Drug use, prostitution and the prevalence of Aids

    Richard A Berk•The Journal of Sex Research•1990

  • Base rates revisited

    Steven D Pinkerton, Paul R Abramson•The Journal of Sex Research•1992

  • The assessment of sexual practices relevant to the transmission of Aids

    Paul R Abramson, Gilbert Herdt•The Journal of Sex Research•1990

  • Methodological problems in the study of psychosocial influences on the Aids process

    Open Access•Howard B Kaplan•Social Science & Medicine•1989

  • Transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus

    Gerald H Friedland, Gerald Friedland et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•1987

  • Transmission dynamics of HIV infection

    Open Access•Robert M May, Roxanne Marie Anderson et al.•Nature•1987

Citations per year0.24
Citation span1988 - 1993 (6)
Highly citedNo

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