Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Racial Reconciliation in South Africa

Interracial Contact and Changes over Time

Bibliographic Data

ID10220145
AuthorsJames L Gibson (0000-0002-2571-6596, Washington University in St. Louis, corresponding author), Christopher Claassen (0000-0001-5149-0001, Washington University in St. Louis)
Year2010
Volume66
Issue2
Pages255-272
Publication date2010-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Issues (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4537 • E-ISSN: 1540-4560
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1540-4560.2010.01644.x
OpenAlexW2153685785
LanguageEN
Citations received34
References cited17

Relying upon Gibson's (2004) theory equating lack of prejudice with interracial “reconciliation,” we investigate racial attitudes based on a 2004 nationally representative survey of South Africans. We begin by documenting substantial group-based differences in intergroup prejudice, with Blacks being considerably less reconciled with Whites as compared to the three racial minorities’ levels of reconciliation with Blacks. We also discover that the Black majority has become less reconciled with Whites over the period from Gibson's survey (in 2001) to the current survey (in 2004). Improvement in racial attitudes is observed among the other three groups. We next investigate intergroup contact as an explanation of differences in attitudes, finding some effects of mere contact and powerful effects of intimate contact. However, the consequences of contact differ across the various racial groups

Contact hypothesis · Contact theory · Developmental psychology · Equating · Ethnic group · Political science · Prejudice (legal term · Race (biology · Racial bias · Racial differences · Racial group · Racism · Sociology · Demography · Gender Studies · Law · Migration, Refugees, and Integration · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Transracially Adoptive Families in South Africa

    Diana Breshears•Society in Transition•2018

  • Disrupting structural violence in South Africa through township tourism

    Meghan Muldoon, Heather Mair et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2022

  • When audience segmentation is twofold

    David Schieferdecker•African Journalism Studies•2017

  • Minority identities and negative attitudes toward immigrants

    Wendy Isaacs-Martin, Wendy Isaacs‐martin•Africa Review•2018

  • “Whole masses of uncharted territory”

    Melissa Steyn, Jennie Tsekwa et al.•Critical Philosophy of Race•2017

  • Race and Responsiveness

    Open Access•Gwyneth Mcclendon•Journal of Experimental Political…•2016

  • Truth, Reconciliation and Settler Denial

    Open Access•Rosemary Nagy•Human Rights Review•2012

  • Intergroup Attitude Change in South Africa

    Johan C Mynhardt•Journal of Psychology in Africa•2013

  • Intergroup emotions and intergroup attitudes in post-apartheid South Africa

    Elirea Bornman, Johan C Mynhardt et al.•Journal of Psychology in Africa•2023

  • Intergroup contact experience and frequency as predictors of cross-racial attitudes

    Elirea Bornman•Journal of Psychology in Africa•2016

  • Intercultural capacity deficits

    Open Access•Richard Howitt, Kim Doohan et al.•Asia Pacific Viewpoint•2013

  • South African Parents’ Attitudes Toward Cultural and Racial Socialization of Their Transracially Adopted Children

    Diana Breshears•Adoption Quarterly•2021

  • The Longitudinal Effects of Intergroup Contact on Youth Attitudes Towards Ethnic Minorities and Constructive Societal Engagement

    Open Access•Christoph Daniel Schaefer, Shelley Mckeown et al.•Journal of Community & Applied…•2024

  • Contact, Political Solidarity and Collective Action

    Open Access•John Dixon, Huseyin Cakal et al.•Journal of Community & Applied…•2016

  • Past and Present Intergroup Contact and Conflict Among Inhabitants of Former Mixed Villages of Cyprus

    Open Access•Judit Kende, C Psaltis et al.•Political Psychology•2022

  • Patterns of intergroup attitudes in South Africa after 1994

    Open Access•Elirea Bornman•International Journal of…•2011

  • The psychology of forgiveness and its importance in South Africa

    Open Access•Everett L Worthington, Richard G Cowden•South African Journal of Psychology•2017

  • Historical Trends in South African Race Attitudes

    Open Access•K Durrheim, Colin Tredoux et al.•South African Journal of Psychology•2011

  • Understanding semantic differential measures in modern South Africa

    Open Access•Steven Lawrence Gordon•South African Journal of Psychology•2018

  • Multiracial Families and Contact Theory in South Africa

    Open Access•Megan du Toit, Michael Quayle•South African Journal of Psychology•2011

  • Can we really reduce ethnic prejudice outside the lab? A meta‐analysis of direct and indirect contact interventions

    Open Access•Gunnar Lemmer, Ulla Wagner et al.•European Journal of Social…•2015

  • Commentary

    Open Access•T F Pettigrew•Journal of Social Issues•2010

  • The Changing Landscape of Intergroup Relations in South Africa

    Open Access•Gillian Finchilescu, Colin Tredoux•Journal of Social Issues•2010

  • The Reconstitution of Privilege

    Open Access•Crain Soudien•Journal of Social Issues•2010

  • Divide and Rule, Unite and Resist

    Open Access•John Dixon, K Durrheim et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2015

  • Towards a spatialised understanding of reconciliation

    Open Access•Elly Harrowell•Area•2018

  • The Principle‐Implementation Gap in Attitudes Towards Racial Equality (and How to Close It)

    Open Access•John Dixon, K Durrheim et al.•Political Psychology•2017

  • The Conditional Effect of Network Diversity and Values on Tolerance

    Open Access•Pazit Ben-Nun Bloom, Olena Bagno-Moldavsky•Political Behavior•2015

  • Racial Isolation Drives Racial Voting

    Open Access•Daniel De Kadt, Melissa L Sands•Political Behavior•2021

  • Racial animosity and political party partisanship in South Africa

    Steven Lawrence Gordon•Democratization•2018

  • Systematic, Quantitative Political Science in South Africa

    Robert Mattes•Politikon•2013

  • A sociolinguistic approach to implicit language attitudes towards historically white English accents among young L1 South African indigenous language speakers

    Pedro Álvarez-Mosquera, Alejandro Marín-Gutiérrez•International Journal of the…•2019

  • Can Social Contact Reduce Prejudice and Discrimination? Evidence from a Field Experiment in Nigeria

    Open Access•Alexandra Scacco, Shana S Warren•American Political Science Review•2018

  • Waiting for the Barbarians

    Steven Lawrence Gordon•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2017

  • Relationships Between Intergroup Contact and Prejudice Among Minority and Majority Status Groups

    Open Access•Linda R Tropp, T F Pettigrew•Psychological Science•2005

  • Overcoming Historical Injustices

    Open Access•James L Gibson•Overcoming Historical Injustices•2009

  • A Democratic South Africa

    Donald L Horowitz•Democratic South Africa?•1991

  • Intergroup Contact and Attitudes Toward the Principle and Practice of Racial Equality

    Open Access•John Dixon, K Durrheim et al.•Psychological Science•2007

  • Ethnic Prejudice in East and West Germany

    Open Access•Ulla Wagner, Rolf Van Dick et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2003

  • The Changing Landscape of Intergroup Relations in South Africa

    Open Access•Gillian Finchilescu, Colin Tredoux•Journal of Social Issues•2010

  • A Paradox of Integration? Interracial Contact, Prejudice Reduction, and Perceptions of Racial Discrimination

    Open Access•John Dixon, K Durrheim et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2010

  • Racial Contact and Change in South Africa

    Open Access•K Durrheim, John Dixon•Journal of Social Issues•2010

  • Group Identities and Theories of Justice

    James L Gibson•The Journal of Politics•2008

  • Do Strong Group Identities Fuel Intolerance? Evidence From the South African Case

    Open Access•James L Gibson•Political Psychology•2006

  • Political Power and Race Relations in South Africa

    Open Access•John Duckitt, Thobi Mphuthing•Political Psychology•1998

  • Land Redistribution/Restitution in South Africa

    Open Access•James L Gibson•British Journal of Political…•2010

  • Overcoming apartheid

    Open Access•James L Gibson•The Annals of the American…•2006

  • A meta-analytic test of intergroup contact theory

    T F Pettigrew, Linda R Tropp•Journal of Personality and Social…•2006

  • Prejudice reduction or self-selection? A test of the contact hypothesis

    Thomas C Wilson•Sociological Spectrum•1996

Unique citing works34
Citations per year2,13
Citation span2010 - 2024 (15)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 34

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae