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The road corvée

The persistence of the use of unpaid labour for road maintenance in nineteenth and twentieth century Estonia

Bibliographic Data

ID10249466
AuthorsTambet Muide (0000-0002-9122-7977, University of Tartu Faculty of Social Sciences, Estonia, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume45
Issue1
Pages83-103
Publication date2024-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Transport History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-5266 • E-ISSN: 1759-3999
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00225266231208285
OpenAlexW4387819180
LanguageEN
References cited9

This paper examines the road corvée, a practice of using unpaid labour for road maintenance, in the nineteenth and twentieth century. I focus on the case of Estonia, where the road corvée, originating in the feudal economic system, persisted surprisingly long, being abolished only in 1959. Earlier studies on the road corvée have focused mainly on road construction and have therefore failed to recognise the use of the practice beyond absolutist Europe and colonial Africa. Focusing on maintenance reveals that the corvée was also widespread in twentieth-century Europe. I examine how the road corvée was organised and debated to reveal what inhibited and what accelerated its abolition. The study shows how maintenance practices can be deeply embedded in social and economic structures – like the agricultural system in this case – and ultimately be highly inert and resistant to change

Agriculture · Archaeology · Civil engineering · Colonialism · Economics · Economy · Feudalism · Political science · Politics · Road construction · Engineering · History · Law · Water Governance and Infrastructure

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