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Dark chocolate

Lessons from the 1937 Hershey sit-down strike

Bibliographic Data

ID10252811
AuthorsRobert E Weir (0000-0002-7432-6375, Smith College, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume56
Issue1
Pages40-57
Publication date2015-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLabor History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-656X • E-ISSN: 1469-9702
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0023656x.2015.991562
OpenAlexW2018758998
LanguageEN
References cited7

The 1936–1937 General Motors sit-down strike may be the most famous work stoppage in American history. The victory in Flint so heartened workers that a veritable “sit-down fever” wave spread across America. But are labor scholars guilty of unintentionally spreading a Whiggish view of history? Just 7 weeks after the victory in Flint, Hershey Chocolate workers sat down. Within 7 days they were forcibly ejected from the factory and beaten by a mob. This article takes a look at the events in Hershey with an eye toward raising questions about the overall efficacy of sit-down strikes. Although it by no means wishes to diminish the heroism or the usefulness of the Flint sit-down, it argues that a balanced look at the past requires a deeper look into the strikes that failed. The question is of the utmost importance for the contemporary labor movement, as some activists have called for a revival of sit-down militancy as a tactic for organized labor to reverse decades of decline. This may not be wise strategy, as past sit-down strikes are too narrowly filtered through the triumphant lens of Flint

Factory (object-oriented programming · Political science · Victory · History · Labor Movements and Unions · Law

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Highly citedNo

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