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Relative Duration as a Perceptual Cue to Stress in Mandarin

Bibliographic Data

ID10255485
AuthorsXiaonan Susan Shen (The University of Texas at Austin, corresponding author)
Year1993
Volume36
Issue4
Pages415-433
Publication date1993-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage and Speech (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-8309 • E-ISSN: 1756-6053
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/002383099303600404
PMID8072347
OpenAlexW2341727861
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited23

Perceptual tests were carried out to examine (1) whether F o is necessary to perceive stress in Mandarin, and (2) if not, which cue, duration or intensity, is more important. The results indicate that stress can be identified on the basis of duration and intensity alone; duration is a more important cue than intensity. Acoustical analyses of both natural and reiterant speech revealed that both duration and intensity were correlates of stress. There was a ratio of approximately 3:2 between the durations of stressed and unstressed vowels of the same quality, and a difference of nearly 8 dB between their intensities. In addition, segmental changes, such as consonant and vowel reduction, laryngealization, and vowel devoicing, may enhance the perception of the absence of stress

Acoustics · Audiology · Consonant · Duration (music · Intensity (physics · Linguistics · Mandarin Chinese · Optics · Perception · Physics · Speech recognition · Stress (linguistics · Vowel · Computer Science · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Medicine · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Speech Recognition and Synthesis

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Citations per year0.61
Citation span2008 - 2026 (19)
Highly citedNo

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