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Acoustical Measurements of Distinctive Vowel Quantity in Malayalam

Bibliographic Data

ID10255992
AuthorsS Velayudhan (University of Missouri, corresponding author), John Howie (University of Missouri), John M Howie (University of Missouri)
Year1974
Volume17
Issue1
Pages95-102
Publication date1974-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage and Speech (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-8309 • E-ISSN: 1756-6053
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/002383097401700110
OpenAlexW1998439796
LanguageEN
Citations received1

The physical nature of distinctive length in Malayalam vowels has been investigated by means of sound spectrograms made of two informants' speech. Measurements of short and long vowels, in isolation and in connected speech, show that the duration of long vowels is always in the range of twice that of short vowels in comparable environments. The environment of the vowel is also shown to have a significant effect on its duration; both short and long vowels have shorter durations before long consonants than before short ones. Relative duration, specifically a ratio of 2 to 1, is proposed as the acoustic correlate of the long versus short distinction in Malayalam vowels

Acoustics · Audiology · Duration (music · Linguistics · Malayalam · Physics · Range (aeronautics · Spectrogram · Speech recognition · Vowel · Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · Medicine · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Speech and Audio Processing · Speech Recognition and Synthesis

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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