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Saddam's Qadisiyyah’

Religion and History in the Service of State Ideology in Baʿthi Iraq

Bibliographic Data

ID10279855
AuthorsD Gershon Lewental (0000-0003-1540-1571, Schlumberger (Ireland), corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume50
Issue6
Pages891-910
Publication date2014-10-06
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMiddle Eastern Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-3206 • E-ISSN: 1743-7881
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00263206.2013.870899
OpenAlexW2013924666
LanguageEN
Citations received2

Rhetoric espoused by the Baʿthi regime of Iraq reflected a deliberate mix of nationalistic and religious elements, most clearly expressed in the discourse surrounding the war with Iran, termed ‘Saddam's Qadisiyyah’, after a battle during the Arab-Islamic conquests, which Saddam Husayn turned into a metaphor for Arab-Iranian relations. As the memory of the seventh century engagement was popularized in Iraq, Qadisiyyah nomenclature spread throughout the Arab world (and beyond) and Saddam's political paradigm found acceptance among Arab governments and western observers alike. Saddam used this propaganda campaign to three ends: (1) to portray the political conflict with Iran as an ancient ethnic clash; (2) to promote his cult of personality; and (3) to present a successful precedent for Arab victory over Iran. In doing so, Saddam forged a new ‘Arab-Islamist’ discourse, combining religious faith with nationalist sentiment, which he embraced with increasing reliance to the end of his rule. Today, radical Sunni Islamist groups have assumed the mantle of this rhetoric

Ancient history · Battle · Faith · Ideology · Islam · Media studies · Metaphor · Middle East · Nationalism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Sociology · State (computer science · Theology · Victory · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts · Philosophy · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

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Citations per year0.29
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Highly citedNo

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