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Roman Optimism Before Cannae

The Vow of the Ver Sacrum (Livy 22.10)

Bibliographic Data

ID10289330
AuthorsJessica H Clark (California State UniversityChico, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume67
Issue3
Pages405-422
Publication date2014-06-10
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMnemosyne (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-7074 • E-ISSN: 1568-525X
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/1568525x-12341149
OpenAlexW2026633061
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited18

This article examines the consequences of Justus Lipsius’ emendation of Livy 22.10.6, the final sentence of the ver sacrum vowed after the Roman defeat at Lake Trasimene in 217 bce . After a brief discussion of the historical context of the vow, we turn to the text as transmitted by the earliest manuscript, the fifth-century Codex Puteanus . Lipsius rendered the mss. anteidea as antidea , a hapax legomenon . Subsequent editors experimented with a range of other changes in order to facilitate a particular understanding of the clause in question, and this process has had a lasting impact on translations and interpretations of the vow. If we dispense with the historical expectations that complicated the text in the first place, the importance of Lipsius’ antidea becomes both simple and clear: in 217, the harsh antithesis between rash and prudent commanders had yet to be articulated, and the collectivity of the Senate and Roman people looked forward to a swift end for the Hannibalic War

Antithesis · Archaeology · Art · Context (archaeology · Linguistics · Literature · Order (exchange · Political science · Sentence · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Law · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy

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Citations per year0.22
Citation span2017 - 2018 (2)
Highly citedNo

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