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Epistemic standards and minimally responsive beliefs

Bibliographic Data

ID10352146
AuthorsFederico Bongiorno (0000-0002-1961-5852, Centre of Philosophy University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume111
Issue1
Pages260-279
Publication date2025-06-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy and Phenomenological Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-8205 • E-ISSN: 1933-1592
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/phpr.70024
OpenAlexW4411310250
LanguageEN
References cited63

It is widely held that beliefs respond to evidence. However, it is not easy to make precise exactly in which sense beliefs are so responsive. In this paper, I develop and defend a novel minimalist account of evidence‐responsiveness. I argue that in order for an attitude A to count as minimally responsive to the evidence, e , the attitude holder must follow at least one epistemic standard which appropriately explains her holding A given e . The account given here allows that attitudes may still show responsiveness in this minimal sense, even in cases where we ignore evidence against them or when we lack the capacity to revise them. It also offers a systematic way of demarcating the boundaries between beliefs and other attitudes like imaginings and acceptances. While beliefs are not the sole attitudes whose evidence relations are bound by epistemic standards, beliefs and non‐beliefs undergo different forms of regulation

Epistemology · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Feminist Epistemology and Gender Studies · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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