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The Perils and Penalties of Meritocracy

Sanctioning Inequalities and Legitimating Prejudice

Bibliographic Data

ID10360948
AuthorsDiane Reay (0000-0003-0259-1935, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume91
Issue2
Pages405-412
Publication date2020-03-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Political Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0032-3179 • E-ISSN: 1467-923X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-923x.12829
OpenAlexW3011947515
LanguageEN
Citations received22

This article deploys insights from Michael Young’s 1958 satire The Rise of the Meritocracy to challenge the dominant ideology of meritocracy in contemporary British society. It draws on ethnographic research in schools over a twenty‐five year period to illustrate the damage the illusion of meritocracy inflicts on children and young people, but particularly those from working class backgrounds. It argues that the consequences of the pretence of meritocracy are to be found in everyday practices of testing, hyper‐competition and setting, and beyond the classroom in the designation of predominantly working class schools as ‘rubbish schools for rubbish learners’. It concludes that, beyond the negative consequences for working class learners, there are wider consequences for British society, exacerbating social divisions and encouraging the growth of distrust, prejudice, envy, resentment, and contempt between different social groups

Contempt · Criminology · Distrust · Ideology · Inequality · Meritocracy · Political science · Politics · Prejudice (legal term · Resentment · Sociology · Working class · Educator Training and Historical Pedagogy · Gender Studies · Global Education and Multiculturalism · Global Educational Policies and Reforms · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year4.4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo

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