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Régimes militaires et classes sociales en Afrique noire. Une hypothèse

Bibliographic Data

ID10464007
AuthorsDenis C Martin (corresponding author), Denis Martin, Tatiana Yannopoulos
Year1972
Volume22
Issue4
Pages847-882
Publication date1972-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevue française de science politique (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0035-2950 • E-ISSN: 1950-6686
PublisherPresses de Sciences Po (PUBLISHER • FR)
DOI10.3406/rfsp.1972.418966
OpenAlexW1969873258
LanguageFR
Citations received7

Military regimes and social classes in black Africa: a hypothesis, by Tatania Yannopoulos and Denis Martin Examples from the history of the African States since their independence show that the purpose of military intervention in political life has been either to take the place of an emergent middle class which was weak and whose position in power was threatened, or to settle conflicts between ruling factions when the former were likely to endanger the existing power structure, or to act as a spearhead on behalf of the privileged classes ousted by progressive forces. From this standpoint, the case of reputedly progressive regimes established after military coups d'Etat poses a question; in fact, it would seem that these regimes are set up to replace leaders who are either too corrupt or are incapable of modernizing society. The circumstances surrounding their emergence thus prompt them to use language of a "progressive" nature, whereas their actual policies differ very little from those implemented by other military regimes. The hypothesis advanced here makes allowance for a certain number of factors operating inside Black Africa. It is deliberately confined to an examination of these factors, though it does not deny - on the contrary - the importance of the peripheral position of the continent, i.e. of all the outside forces which have intervened, and continue to intervene, in African politics. [Revue française de science politique XXII (4), août 1972, pp. 847-882.]

Development economics · Economics · Independence (probability theory · Intervention (counseling · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · African history and culture studies · African Studies and Geopolitics · Agriculture and Rural Development Research · History · Law

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Citations per year0.15
Citation span1978 - 2025 (48)
Highly citedNo

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