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A Cold War at International Harvester

The Shachtmanites and the Farm Equipment Workers Union's Demise, 1946–1955

Bibliographic Data

ID10487543
AuthorsVictor G Devinatz (0000-0002-6236-4569, Illinois State University, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume72
Issue2
Pages182-207
Publication date2008-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-8237 • E-ISSN: 1943-2801
PublisherGuilford Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1521/siso.2008.72.2.182
OpenAlexW2054268912
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

The Workers Party (WP)/Independent Socialist League (ISL), whose members were known as the Shachtmanites, obtained control of United Auto Workers (UAW) Local 6 through the dominant Positive Action Caucus (PAC). The Shachtmanite-led PAC red-baited the United Farm Equipment and Metal Work-ers Union (FE), the first time in U. S. trade union history in which a Marxist organization of the ostensibly revolutionary left aided in the destruction of a Communist Party USA–led union. Using Local 6 as the base from which to attack the FE, whose membership was concentrated in the Chicago-area Harvester plants, the PAC demonized Local 6's CPUSA-led caucus, the Com-mittee to Build Local 6 (CBL6), by arguing that it was pro-CPUSA, pro-FE and anti-UAW. Once the PAC successfully painted the CBL6 as the adversary within the local possessing an ideology “foreign” to the UAW, it was easy to portray the FE as being the UAW's major enemy, which had to be destroyed at any cost

Adversary · Caucus · Communism · Demise · Economic history · Economics · Ideology · International trade · League · Political science · Politics · Trade union · American Political and Social Dynamics · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · Law · Mathematics · Race, History, and American Society

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  • If I Had a Hammer...

    Stephen J Whitfield, Stephanie Whitfield et al.•The American Historical Review•1988

  • The Worker Views His Union

    William H Form, Joel Seidman et al.•American Sociological Review•1958

  • Problems in Labor Relations

    Joseph Shister, Benjamin M Selekman et al.•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1951

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,12
Citation span2009 - 2022 (14)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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