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Suicide Risk among University Students in Spain

Implications for Social Work

Bibliographic Data

ID10550795
AuthorsPastora Reina-Aguilar (Department of Social Work and Social Services, Faculty of Social Sciences MSW, is a substitute teacher, , Pablo de Olavide University, Sevilla, Spain), Rosa María Díaz-Jiménez (0000-0003-3289-6393, Department of Social Work and Social Services, Faculty of Social Sciences PhD, is full university lecturer, , Pablo de Olavide University, Sevilla, Spain, corresponding author), Francisco Caravaca (0000-0002-1209-2657, Universidad Pablo de Olavide), Francisco Caravaca-Sánchez (0009-0006-0583-2174, Department of Social Work and Social Services, Faculty of Social Sciences PhD, is assistant professor, , Pablo de Olavide University, Sevilla, Spain)
Year2023
Volume68
Issue4
Pages299-306
Publication date2023-06-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-8046 • E-ISSN: 1545-6846
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/sw/swad025
PMID37421652
OpenAlexW4383612745
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited42

Suicide is a phenomenon that affects university students all over the world, and although vulnerability has been revealed in universities, there are still few studies that include large populations, a large number of universities and students pursuing different degrees. The study presented here aims to detect the risk of suicide in Spanish university students pursuing different areas of study. A total of 2,025 students from 16 Spanish universities and 17 degree programs completed an online questionnaire assessing support and suicide risk factors. The results indicate that 29.2 percent of the university students had experienced suicidal ideation in their lifetime. Logistic regression analysis showed that this risk was associated with depressive symptomatology and having suffered sexual violence. In contrast, self-esteem, life satisfaction, and perceived support were shown to be protective factors. Suicide risk affects one in three students. The present study includes particular implications for decision makers in the university community and other related governmental bodies, as well as for social work

Computer security · Environmental health · Logistic regression · Poison control · Social support · Suicidal ideation · Suicide prevention · Vulnerability (computing · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology · Social Psychology · Stress and Burnout Research · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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