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War and Well-Being

The Association between Forgiveness, Social Support, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and Well-Being during and after War

Bibliographic Data

ID10551978
AuthorsMichael Weinberg (0000-0002-1568-8560, University of Haifa, corresponding author), Hila Harel (University of Haifa), Michal Shamani (University of Haifa), Keren Or‐Chen (University of Haifa), Keren Or-Chen, Pnina Ron (0000-0003-0751-6838, University of Haifa), Sharon Gil (University of Haifa)
Year2017
Volume62
Issue4
Pages341-348
Publication date2017-08-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-8046 • E-ISSN: 1545-6846
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/sw/swx043
PMID28957577
OpenAlexW2743765674
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited34

Exposure to war can lead to numerous traumatic experiences affecting the daily lives and personal well-being of the civilian population. However, no research to date has examined the associations between postwar well-being and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, tendency to forgive, and social support during and following war. Authors examined a sample of 160 Israeli civilians who were exposed to rocket and missile fire during the 2014 Gaza War. Time 1 (Tl) started approximately one week after the beginning of the war and ended four weeks later following the first 72-hour ceasefire declaration by the United Nations. Respondents were re-approached by personal e-mail approximately one month after T1. A structural equation model design showed that higher postwar tendency to forgive, and social support, are associated with higher postwar well-being. It is notable that higher social support during the war had a negative effect on postwar well-being. In addition, higher posttraumatic symptoms and well-being during the war had a positive effect on higher postwar well-being. The study findings reinforce the importance of personal variables in postwar well-being. However, increased awareness of both social support and PTSD symptoms as "double-edged sword" resources is advisable, considering the different effects of social support and PTSD symptoms on well-being both during and after the war

Forgiveness · Political science · Population · Posttraumatic stress · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Social support · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Structural equation modeling · Well-being · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Forgiveness and Related Behaviors · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Law · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year1,43
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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