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Cost of War

Exploring Trauma in the North African Countries Affected by Armed Conflict

Bibliographic Data

ID10552183
AuthorsMohamed Faraj Saleh Raheel (0000-0002-8219-9695, Qatar University Mohamed Faraj Saleh Raheel, PhD, is assistant professor, , Doha, Qatar, corresponding author), Yaser Snoubar (0000-0002-6193-3408, Qatar University Yaser Snoubar, PhD, is associate professor of social work, , Doha, Qatar), Ekram Abdelhakim Yarboua (Ekram Abdelhakim Yarboua, PhD, is researcher in trauma and crisis, Doha, Qatar)
Year2025
Volume71
Issue1
Pages81-90
Publication date2025-11-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-8046 • E-ISSN: 1545-6846
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/sw/swaf043
PMID41206710
OpenAlexW4416049868
LanguageEN
References cited27

This study investigates the mental health impacts of war in Libya, with a focus on the prevalence and severity of PTSD symptoms. It aims to understand how PTSD manifests across different sociodemographic groups, examining symptoms such as re-experiencing, avoidance, and hyperarousal. The research sampled 652 individuals aged 18 to 65 from various Libyan cities, using electronic questionnaires over 18 months. Results indicate significant differences in PTSD symptoms by gender, with women reporting more avoidance symptoms than men. Additionally, individuals in major conflict zones exhibited more severe re-experiencing and avoidance symptoms compared with those in less affected areas. The study also found that highly educated individuals showed higher levels of hyperarousal, which suggests a complex relationship between education level and stress responses. The findings highlight the need for culturally sensitive social work interventions in mental health tailored to the diverse needs of different demographic groups. Such interventions should leverage local resources and traditional family institutions to enhance resilience and recovery. The study emphasizes the importance of targeted social work interventions in postconflict scenarios to facilitate long-term societal integration and peace building in regions dealing with the psychological aftermath of conflict

Armed conflict · Depressive symptoms · Focus group · Leverage (statistics · Mental health · Psychological intervention · Psychological resilience · Social support · Migration, Health and Trauma · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Resilience and Mental Health

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