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Family Communication Styles and Resilience among Adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID10553597
AuthorsMaria Alejandra Acuna (corresponding author), Sheryl Kataoka (0000-0001-5091-8539, Los Angeles County Department of Health Services)
Year2017
Volume62
Issue3
Pages261-269
Publication date2017-04-26
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-8046 • E-ISSN: 1545-6846
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/sw/swx017
PMID28449105
OpenAlexW2609546968
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited35

Some adolescents manage to be resilient, whereas others develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms after experiencing trauma, but the mechanisms underlying these differences are unclear. Public secondary school students (N = 98) referred for counseling completed questionnaires assessing exposure to stressful events, family communication, and PTSD. Seventy percent of the sample reported PTSD symptoms in the clinical range. Open family communication was negatively associated with female gender, problem family communication (PFC), and PTSD symptom severity. PFC was positively associated with female gender, number of stressful events, and PTSD symptom severity. Family storytelling style had a negative association with age, PFC, and avoidance symptoms. In the full regression model only the number of life events and PFC appeared to have an independent effect on PTSD symptom severity. Results indicate that exposure to stressful life events and poor family communication are associated with increased risk for PTSD symptoms. Findings may be useful in family-focused approaches to treating adolescents with trauma histories and highlighting the importance of PTSD screening in school-based counseling

Association (psychology · Posttraumatic stress · Psychiatry · Psychological resilience · Psychotherapist · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Family Support in Illness · Medicine · Psychology

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Citations per year0.88
Citation span2018 - 2024 (7)
Highly citedNo

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