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Variation in Artistic Circles

Bibliographic Data

ID10564129
AuthorsMarcia N Bystryn (Northeastern University, corresponding author)
Year1981
Volume22
Issue1
Pages119-132
Publication date1981-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0253 • E-ISSN: 1533-8525
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1533-8525.1981.tb02213.x
OpenAlexW2070738654
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited3

Several theorists have suggested the use of social circles in studying patterns of interaction among artists. Crane has proposed that artistic circles approximate circles found among scientists. Kadushin feels that a particular type of circle—the movement circle—characterizes art. Research on the emergence of various artistic groups—the American Artists' Congress, American Abstract Artists, and the surrealist movement—indicates that these two frameworks are not adequate for understanding all artistic circles. What becomes clear is that artistic circles vary along a number of dimensions. First, there is variation in what brings artists together. At times it is the propagation of an aesthetic faith. At others it is a similar political orientation or issue. Finally, artists come together as a result of the practical concerns of making a living. Secondly, there is a wide variation in the types of structures around which these circles drape themselves. These may range from highly instituted structures, such as the federal government art projects, to a club or a bar. Finally, the linkages between these circles, unlike the invisible colleges in science, are individuals characterized not by their belongingness to a particular circle, but rather by their marginality to those circles. Simmel's social type, “the stranger,” is suggested as characterizing this type of individual

Aesthetics · Art · Belongingness · Club · Epistemology · Faith · Movement (music · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Variation (astronomy · Aesthetic Perception and Analysis · Art History and Market Analysis · Historical and Literary Studies · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Social and Cultural Dynamics · Social Psychology

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  • Networks and Circles in the Production of Culture

    Open Access•Charles Kadushin•American Behavioral Scientist•1976

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1979 - 2015 (37)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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