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Translating with an Injured Brain

Neurolinguistic Aspects of Translation as Revealed by Bilinguals with Cerebral Lesions

Bibliographic Data

ID10606642
AuthorsAdolfo M García (0000-0002-6936-0114, Buenos Aires, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume60
Issue1
Pages112-134
Publication date2015-07-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMeta Journal des traducteurs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-0452 • E-ISSN: 1492-1421
PublisherConsortium Erudit (PUBLISHER • CA)
DOI10.7202/1032402ar
OpenAlexW1928421130
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited56

Despite significant progress in the psycholinguistic study of translation, research on its neurological underpinnings has been limited and sparse. Translation scholars have recently taken an interest in relevant neuroscientific evidence, focusing on imaging studies. This paper addresses the issue by considering an equally important body of data: clinical evidence. Specifically, a hypothesis-driven analysis is offered of 21 cases of brain-lesioned bilinguals exhibiting translation disorders. Three neurofunctional and three neuroanatomical hypotheses are derived from the Revised Hierarchical Model and the Declarative/Procedural Model, respectively. Consistent with relevant predictions, the evidence suggests that there are neurofunctionally independent routes for translation, as opposed to monolingual speech production; backward, as opposed to forward, translation; and form-based, as opposed to conceptually mediated, translation. Available data further indicates that word and sentence translation are critically subserved by posterior brain areas implicated in declarative memory, and by frontobasal areas implicated in procedural memory, respectively. In addition, translation routes appear to be entirely left-lateralized

Biology · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Declarative memory · Natural language processing · Sentence · Translation (biology) · Computer Science · Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare · linguistics and terminology studies · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Neuroscience · Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.38
Citation span2018 - 2023 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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