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Measuring the Structure and Boundary Properties of Groups

Some Uses of Information Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID10758490
AuthorsDavid R Phillips (0000-0002-0998-5403), David P Phillips (corresponding author), Richard H Conviser
Year1972
Volume35
Issue2
Pages235
Publication date1972-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociometry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0431 • E-ISSN: 2325-7938
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2786620
OpenAlexW2516838182
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited19

While sociologists have long been concerned with problems of social structure, they have not developed standardized techniques for determining the structuredness of situations. This paper presents a measure of structure drawn from information theory and demonstrates its application to a small group situation discussed in Homans' The Human Group. The measure is used to determine the number of groups in the situation, to locate group boundaries, to determine the sharpness of those boundaries, and to measure the loss of descriptive accuracy in mislocating group boundaries. Several advantages of the information theory measure relative to other sociometric and non-sociometric techniques are discussed. Also, ways in which the measure can be applied to other small-group problems and to macro-sociological

Boundary (topology · Mathematical analysis · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Computer Science · Language and cultural evolution · Mathematics · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,19
Citation span1974 - 2015 (42)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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