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A Test of Luker's Theory of Contraceptive Risk-Taking

Bibliographic Data

ID10796320
AuthorsPaul V Crosbie (corresponding author), Dianne Bitte
Year1982
Volume13
Issue3
Pages67
Publication date1982-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Family Planning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0039-3665 • E-ISSN: 1728-4465
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1966179
PMID7147315
OpenAlexW2322075348
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited4

A4mong the dozen or so theories of contraceptive motivation to appear in the literature in recent years, none has had the widespread appeal of Kristin Luker's Taking Chances. 1 It is easy to understand the appeal of Luker's theory. The theory provides an intuitively plausible and politically acceptable explanation for contraceptive behavior. However, intuition and politics are not substitutes for empirical confirmation, and to date Luker's theory has not been supported by research.2 The need for empirical confirmation is particularly apparent in this case, since Luker's original research did not include any controls. Luker drew her theory from relatively unstructured interviews with a small sample of contraceptive risk-takers who were, at the time, experiencing therapeutic abortions.3 Because Luker's sample did not also include a reasonable comparison group of contraceptive users, we cannot be sure whether the motives attributed to contraceptive risk-takers are different from those of contraceptive users. Nor can we be sure whether any difference in motives that might exist between the two groups would be sufficient to account for their differences in contraceptive behavior. The research reported here was designed to overcome this serious shortcoming in Luker's research by providing a test of the theory among a more contraceptively varied population. It was fully expected that this research would lend needed support to Luker's theory, but it failed to do so

Test (biology · Medicine · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Reproductive Health and Technologies

  • Coital frequency among single women

    Koray Tanfer, Lisa A Cubbins•The Journal of Sex Research•1992

  • Social and attitudinal determinants of contraceptive choice

    Larry Condelli•The Journal of Sex Research•1986

  • Pregnancy Risk Taking among Adolescents

    Open Access•Susan Philliber, Pearila Brickner Namerow et al.•Journal of Adolescent Research•1986

  • The attitude/behavior discrepancy as a methodological artifact

    Carol A Nickerson•American Journal of Public Health•1990

  • Advantages and disadvantages of pregnancy and contraception

    Open Access•Debra Kalmuss, Amelia I Lawton et al.•Population and Environment•1987

  • Sexual Attitudes and Contraception Among Females Across Five College Samples

    Open Access•Kathryn Kelley, George Smeaton et al.•Human Relations•1987

  • Premarital sexual careers and partner change

    Open Access•Koray Tanfer, Jeannette J Schoorl•Archives of Sexual Behavior•1992

  • Contraceptive risk-taking in a medically underserved, low-income population

    Stephen E Radecki, Linda J Beckman et al.•Biodemography and Social Biology•1993

  • Behavioral Decision Theory

    Paul Slovic, Baruch Fischhoff et al.•Annual Review of Psychology•1977

  • Change in U.S. Women's Sex-Role Attitudes, 1964-1974

    Karen Oppenheim Mason, John L Czajka et al.•American Sociological Review•1976

  • Dyadic and Social Network Influences on Adolescent Exposure to Pregnancy Risk

    Stephen R Jorgensen, Susan L King et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1980

  • On the evaluation of causal models

    Open Access•David A Specht•Social Science Research•1975

Citations per year0.2
Citation span1986 - 1993 (8)
Highly citedNo

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