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Test-Retest Reliability in Population Research

Bibliographic Data

ID10796802
AuthorsYvonne Brackbill (corresponding author)
Year1974
Volume5
Issue8
Pages261
Publication date1974-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Family Planning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0039-3665 • E-ISSN: 1728-4465
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1964896
OpenAlexW2041792986
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited2

The widespread use of the questionnaire and interview as measuring instruments in population research has been, for the large part, unaccompanied by evaluation of their reliability. More than 25,000 publications in the field of population were referenced in the Population Index during the 1960s, which gives an indication of the breadth of research in this growing field. Nevertheless, virtually none of these studies addressed the problem of the reliability of the data being used. This omission is a serious one. Without assurance that responses are reliable, a researcher can never be certain that he is measuring the variable he intends to measure. In other words, validity presupposes reliability. A recent study of fertility patterns in the United States by Ryder and Westoff (1971) includes reinterview data on 382 white, married, adult women. It thus represents one attempt to assess consistency, or stability, of knowledge, attitude, and practice responses over time. The present study adds to these much needed methodological data by presenting test-retest reliability results for teenagers in a metropolitan area in the United States who completed questionnaires focused on issues related to family formation and population. The goal of this study was to ascertain if and how reliability is differentially affected by characteristics of the questionnaire and of the respondent. Specifically, it asked whether reliability varies as a function of: (1) the content (personal history, family formation, population); (2) the psychological nature of the item (knowledge; attitudes, beliefs, and opinions; desires, expectations, and intentions); and (3) the characteristics of the respondent (sex; age [younger versus older teenagers]; race [white versus nonwhite]; religion [Catholic versus non-Catholic])

Biology · Environmental health · Population · Reliability (semiconductor · Reliability engineering · Test (biology · Engineering · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Medicine · Psychology

  • Couples and Reproductive Health

    Stan Becker•Studies in Family Planning•1996

  • Response stability in social research

    W P Mostert, J M Lotter•South African Journal of Sociology•1986

  • Preference Changes Among American Youth

    E M Crimmins, Richard A Easterlin et al.•Population and Development Review•1991

  • An Assessment of the KDICP and MDICP Data Quality

    Open Access•Simona Bignami, Georges Reniers et al.•Demographic Research•2003

  • Response Reliability in a Longitudinal Survey in Thailand

    John Knodel, Sauvaluck Piampiti•Studies in Family Planning•1977

  • Implications of Attitude-Behavior Studies for Population Research and Action

    Paul D Werner•Studies in Family Planning•1977

  • Levels of Reliability in Fertility Survey Data

    Lolagene C Coombs•Studies in Family Planning•1977

  • Hope or despair? Rising education and the status of adolescent females in rural India

    Open Access•Carol Vlassoff•International Journal of…•1994

  • Fertility Socialization Research in the United States

    Susan O Gustavu, Susan O Gustavus•Population and Development Review•1976

  • Do husbands and wives agree? Fertility attitudes and later behavior

    Open Access•Lolagene C Coombs, Ming-Cheng Chang et al.•Population and Environment•1981

  • Proception

    Open Access•Warren B Miller•Demography•1986

  • Individual and couple utility of children

    Open Access•Elizabeth Thomson•Demography•1983

  • Husband-wife agreement about reproductive goals

    Open Access•Lolagene C Coombs, Dorothy Fernandez et al.•Demography•1978

  • Can spouses be trusted? A look at husband/wife proxy reports

    Open Access•Richard Williams, Elizabeth Thomson•Demography•1985

  • The rescission of behaviors

    Open Access•Joseph L Rodgers, John O G Billy et al.•Social Science Research•1982

  • Beyond Prejudice? Young Whites' Racial Attitudes in Post-Civil Rights America, 1976 to 2000

    Open Access•Tyrone A Forman, Amanda E Lewis et al.•American Behavioral Scientist•2015

  • Some estimates of the reliability of survey data on family planning

    Charles F Westoff, Robert G Potter et al.•Population Studies•1961

  • Religious Differences in Family Size Preferences among American Teenagers

    Yvonne Brackbill, Embry M Howell et al.•Sociological Analysis•1974

Unique citing works16
Citations per year0,32
Citation span1976 - 2015 (40)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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