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Social Class and the New Towns

Bibliographic Data

ID10861997
AuthorsBrian J Heraud (corresponding author)
Year1968
Volume5
Issue1
Pages33-58
Publication date1968-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueUrban Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0042-0980 • E-ISSN: 1360-063X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1080/00420986820080031
OpenAlexW1974741713
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited6

The New Towns were designed to avoid mainly working class housing and aimed to bring the social classes together in 'balanced' towns and to achieve actual social mixing at neighbourhood level. In the controversy about changes in social stratification, in particular the so called embourgeoisement of the working class, the New Towns have been held up as models in which this process is at work. This paper examines the occupational class structures of New Towns, in particular Crawley New Town, in the light of such policies. A considerable degree of class balance has been achieved in the town as a whole but neighbourhoods have begun to take on distinctive class characteristics. However, the evidence as a whole does not justify the indiscriminate use of New Towns as 'models' for changes in the class structure. Finally, changes in policy in the New Towns are discussed in terms of the theory that British town planning is characterised by an 'adaptive mechanism' which facilitates such changes

Class (philosophy · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Neighbourhood (mathematics · Political science · Politics · Social class · Social science · Social stratification · Sociology · Working class · Computer Science · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Law · Mathematics · Rural development and sustainability · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

  • Social Mix and the `Balanced Community' in British housing policy – a tale of two epochs

    Open Access•Ian Cole, Barry Goodchild•GeoJournal•2000

  • Metropolitan Dynamics

    Open Access•William H Lucy•Urban Affairs Quarterly•1975

  • Public Policies, Private Choices

    Open Access•Maxene Johnston, Michael Johnston•Urban Affairs Quarterly•1977

  • Neighbourhood Change in Inner Adelaide

    Open Access•Blair Badcock, Blair A Badcock•Urban Studies•1991

  • The Idea of Social Mix in Town Planning

    Open Access•Wendy Sarkissian•Urban Studies•1976

  • Neighbourhood Change in Inner Adelaide, 1966-76

    Open Access•Blair Badcock, B A Badcock et al.•Urban Studies•1981

  • Political Participation in New Towns

    Open Access•Michael A Baer•British Journal of Political…•1978

  • Creating new communities

    Andrew Homer•Contemporary British History•2000

  • Housebuilding on farmland

    Open Access•Mark Shucksmith, Lynn Watkins•Journal of Rural Studies•1991

  • Multimodal transport and potential encounters with social difference

    José Carpio-Pinedo•Journal of Urban Affairs•2019

  • The applied geographer and the steady state society

    Open Access•John W House•GeoJournal•1977

  • Intra‐system variation in the effectiveness of schooling

    Peter Cuttance•Research Papers in Education•1988

  • What Are New Towns for

    Open Access•William Alonso•Urban Studies•1970

  • Social Geography and the Study of the Capitalist City

    Open Access•John Eyles•Tijdschrift voor Economische en…•1978

  • Social Class Values and the Balanced Community

    C B Marrett•Social Problems•1973

  • New Town Knowledge, Experience, and Theory

    Robert E Knittel•Human Organization•1973

  • Garden cities of to-morrow

    Ebenezer Howard•Garden cities of to-morrow•1960

  • The New Towns and London's Housing Problem

    Open Access•Brian J Heraud•Urban Studies•1966

  • The Migratory Elite

    J A Banks, Frank Musgrove•British Journal of Sociology•1964

Unique citing works16
Citations per year0,29
Citation span1970 - 2019 (50)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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