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Towards Regionally Embedded Innovation Support Systems in South Korea? Case Studies from Kyongbuk-Taegu and Kyonggi

Bibliographic Data

ID10862467
AuthorsRobert Hassink (0000-0001-7524-4577, Socio-Economics of Space, University of Bonn, Meckenheimer Allee 166, D-53115 Bonn, Germany, -bonn.de, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume38
Issue8
Pages1373-1395
Publication date2001-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueUrban Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0042-0980 • E-ISSN: 1360-063X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1080/00420980120080341
OpenAlexW2130314514
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited29

Since the beginning of the 1990s, systems of innovation have been used as a framework to explain differences in innovativeness between firms, industries and economies at local, regional, national and supranational levels. The main argument behind the discussions around systems of innovation is that firms are increasingly dependent on institutions in their direct environment for their innovativeness and thus competitiveness. In regional innovation systems, firms and other organisations are systematically engaged in interactive learning through an institutional milieu characterised by embeddedness. On the basis of these systems' governance infrastructure, a typology can be developed consisting of grassroots systems (with the highest level of regional embeddedness), integrated systems and dirigiste systems (with the lowest level of regional embeddedness). Based on empirical research on innovation support agencies in Kyongbuk-Taegu and Kyonggi, this paper shows that South Korea is characterised by dirigiste regional innovation support systems with a relatively low level of regional embeddedness. This dirigiste kind of system generates both excessively homogeneous innovation support agencies, which are not sufficiently focused on specific regional economic demand, and horizontal policy coordination problems due to the strong vertical dependencies of agencies in the regions to their sponsors in the central government

Argument (complex analysis · Business · Corporate governance · Economic geography · Economic system · Economics · Economy · Embeddedness · Government (linguistics · Grassroots · Homogeneous · Industrial organization · National innovation system · Political science · Politics · Regional innovation system · Regional science · Sociology · Typology · Asian Industrial and Economic Development · Innovation and Knowledge Management · Innovation Policy and RD

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    Yong‐sook Lee, Yong-Sook Lee•Regional Studies•2008

  • Bureaucratic Rationale and Use of an Academic Concept in Policy-Making

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    Open Access•Bong-Kyung Jeon, Nicholas A Phelps•Geoforum•2018

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    Open Access•Younsuk Park, Jaeun Shin et al.•Small Business Economics•2010

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    Yunjun Kim•Policy Studies•2025

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2005 - 2025 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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