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Use of Rehabilitation Experiments to Understand the Recovery Dynamics of Acid-stressed Fish Populations

Bibliographic Data

ID10889014
AuthorsEd Snucins (Laurentian University, corresponding author), John M Gunn (0000-0002-4052-2781, Laurentian University, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume32
Issue3
Pages240-243
Publication date2003-05-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAMBIO (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0044-7447 • E-ISSN: 1654-7209
PublisherRoyal Swedish Academy of Sciences (PUBLISHER • SE)
DOI10.1579/0044-7447-32.3.240
PMID12839203
OpenAlexW2181111840
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited1

We used rehabilitation experiments involving the stocking of 2 native sportfish, lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) and smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu), in combination with recent fish community surveys, to study the recovery dynamics of fish populations in acid-stressed lakes near Sudbury and Killarney, Ontario, Canada. Population recovery rates differed between the 2 species. Introduced lake trout did poorly in species-rich lakes and exhibited slower growth, lower survival and delayed recruitment. Smallmouth bass, in contrast, readily colonized species-rich lakes. The biomass of natural smallmouth bass recruits increased to reference lake levels within 5 years following water quality recovery and spawning by stocked fish, whereas the biomass of natural lake trout recruits remained well below reference levels 5-15 years after water quality recovery and spawning by adults occurred. We document introductions by anglers of smallmouth bass into acid-damaged lake trout lakes, including some lakes that did not contain bass prior to acidification. This range expansion of a warm-water species (bass) that can alter food-web structure and reduce the growth of a cold-water species (trout), illustrates the potential for the combination of climate warming and species introductions to greatly alter the biological recovery endpoints in acid-stressed lakes

Bass (fish · Biology · Fish · Fish <Actinopterygii> · Fishery · Forage fish · Introduced species · Micropterus · Population · Salvelinus · Stocking · Trout · Water quality · Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior · Ecology · Environmental Science · Fish Ecology and Management Studies · Physiological and biochemical adaptations

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Citations per year0.13
Citation span2003 - 2003 (1)
Highly citedNo

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