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Responses of a Saline Lake Ecosystem in a Semiarid Region to Irrigation and Climate Variability

Bibliographic Data

ID10889797
AuthorsBlas L Valero-Garcés, Blas L Valero‐garcé (0000-0003-2214-7057, Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, corresponding author), Ana Navas (0000-0002-4724-7532, Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, corresponding author), Javier Machin, J Machı́n (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, corresponding author), Tony Stevenson (0000-0002-8870-1041, Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, corresponding author), Basil Davis (0000-0002-7148-1863, Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume29
Issue6
Pages344
Publication date2000-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAMBIO (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0044-7447 • E-ISSN: 1654-7209
PublisherAmerican Bryological and Lichenological Society (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1639/0044-7447(2000)029[0344:roasle]2.0.co;2
OpenAlexW3020942248
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited9

To adequately manage the fragile and changing environments of semiarid regions it is essential to disentangle human from climate or other environmental impacts over longer timescales than human memory. We investigated sediment cores from Salada Chiprana, a saline lake in the central Ebro basin in Spain, using pollen, charcoal, sedimentological, geochemical and radiometric dating techniques. The sequence indicates a rapid evolution from an ephemeral playa lake during the Late Holocene to a permanent saline lake a few centuries ago. The limnological evolution correlates with changes in agricultural practices and provides evidence of the strong impact of irrigation on the lake's hydrological balance from the XVth century. The work demonstrates that the Salada Chiprana, the only permanent, relatively deep, hypersaline lake in Spain has been created by a long history of human interaction with the landscape.

Arid · Aridification · Climate change · Ecosystem · Ephemeral key · Geography · Holocene · Irrigation · Lake ecosystem · Physical geography · Sediment · Ecology · Environmental Science · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes · Oceanography · Paleontology · Soil erosion and sediment transport

  • Mid-Holocene vegetation and climatic history of the Iberian Peninsula

    Open Access•Ramón Pérez i Obiol, Guy Jalut et al.•The Holocene•2011

  • Paleohydrological fluctuations and steppe vegetation during the last glacial maximum in the central Ebro valley (NE Spain)

    Open Access•Blas L Valero-Garcés, Penélope González-Sampériz et al.•Quaternary International•2004

  • Holocene palaeohydrology and climate variability in northeastern Spain

    Open Access•Mario Morellón, Blas Valero-Garcés et al.•Quaternary International•2008

  • Climatic variations in the Iberian Peninsula during the late Maunder Minimum (AD 1675-1715)

    Open Access•Mariano Barriendos•The Holocene•1997

  • Winter air temperature variations in western Europe during the Early and High Middle Ages (AD 750–1300)

    Open Access•C Pfister, Jürg Luterbacher et al.•The Holocene•1998

Citations per year0.14
Citation span2004 - 2011 (8)
Highly citedNo
Open DOI
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