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Child Welfare as Child Protection Then and Now

What Social Workers Did and Continue to Do

Bibliographic Data

ID10895201
AuthorsDavy Hayes (0000-0001-7053-9069, Queen's University Belfast, corresponding author), Trevor Spratt (0000-0003-3969-5527, Queen's University Belfast)
Year2014
Volume44
Issue3
Pages615-635
Publication date2014-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Social Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0045-3102 • E-ISSN: 1468-263X
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjsw/bcs161
OpenAlexW2130527227
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited15

The research reported here builds on the work of one of the authors who, some thirteen years ago, in a similar study, examined the potential for social workers to shift from a child protection to a child welfare practice orientation. As with the original research study, this present project seeks to examine the everyday practices of social workers with children and families as revealed by file analysis, vignette questionnaires (reported here) and interviews with families and social workers (to be reported). A twenty-item vignette questionnaire was completed by fifty-five social workers (65.5 per cent response rate). It was found that there was little agreement on coding decisions with regard to which cases should be designated child protection or child welfare. Further analysis revealed that, regardless of such coding decisions, families tended to receive similar responses by social workers. The results demonstrate that, whilst there has been a reduction in the headline numbers of child protection investigations undertaken across Health and Social Care Trusts in Northern Ireland, the everyday patterns of practice with families and children where parenting concerns remain evident reflect child protection risk management priorities and practices.

Child protection · Developmental psychology · Political science · Social Welfare · Vignette · Welfare · Child Abuse and Trauma · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Social Psychology · Social Work Education and Practice · Social Work

  • Systemic differences in views on risk

    Open Access•Katrin Križ, Marit Skivenes•Children and Youth Services Review•2013

  • Decision making in child protection

    Open Access•Rami Benbenishty, Bilha Davidson‐Arad et al.•Child Abuse & Neglect•2015

  • Social workers’ assessment of a child’s need for services as ‘craftwork’ practice

    Open Access•Tuuli Lamponen, Noora Aarnio•Journal of Social Work Practice•2024

  • Improving the policy-making and executive structure of the child welfare system in Iran, a qualitative content analysis study

    Marzieh Takaffoli, Maliheh Arshi et al.•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2025

  • Child protection and family support practice in Ireland

    Open Access•Carmel Devaney, Caroline Mc Gregor•Child & Family Social Work•2016

  • Weighing it up

    Open Access•E Keddell•Child & Family Social Work•2014

  • The trouble with thresholds

    Open Access•John Devaney•Child & Family Social Work•2018

  • Early Implementation of a Family-Centred Practice Model in Child Welfare

    Carmel Devaney, Caroline Mcgregor et al.•Practice•2017

  • Optimizing child protection systems

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  • Determinants of receiving child protection and welfare services following initial assessment

    Open Access•Donna O’Leary, Donna O'Leary et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2024

  • Child welfare approach in Iran

    Open Access•Marzieh Takaffoli, Maliheh Arshi et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2020

  • Professional Burnout as a Mediator in the Relationship Between Pandemic-Related Stress and Social Care Workers’ Mental Health

    Open Access•Lorraine Swords, Trevor Spratt et al.•The British Journal of Social Work•2024

  • Child Protection Social Work in England

    Martyn Higgins•The British Journal of Social Work•2017

  • How to promote the child welfare approach? A qualitative content analysis study in Iran

    Open Access•Marzieh Takaffoli, Maliheh Arshi et al.•The British Journal of Social Work•2022

  • Permanency Decisions in Child Welfare

    Open Access•Paul McCafferty, Joe Duffy et al.•The British Journal of Social Work•2021

  • Child Protection in Europe

    Trevor Spratt, Jachen Nett et al.•The British Journal of Social Work•2015

  • Referrals and Child Protection in England

    Andy Bilson, Katie E C Martin•The British Journal of Social Work•2017

  • Children Exposed to Domestic Violence

    Lian McGavock, Trevor Spratt•The British Journal of Social Work•2017

  • The Influences of Training and Experience in Removal and Reunification Decisions Involving Children at Risk of Maltreatment

    John Devaney, David Hayes et al.•The British Journal of Social Work•2017

  • In Defence of Ordinary Help

    Open Access•Calum Jr Webb•Journal of Social Policy•2023

  • The Battered-Child Syndrome

    C Henry Kempe•JAMA•1962

  • The Munro Review of Child Protection

    Open Access•Nigel Parton•Children & Society•2012

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    Open Access•Nigel Parton•Child & Family Social Work•1996

  • Inquiries into child abuse

    Brian Corby, Alan Doig et al.•The Journal of Social Welfare Law•1998

  • Towards a new means of inquiry into child abuse cases

    Brian Corby•The Journal of Social Welfare Law•2003

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    Davy Hayes, Trevor Spratt•The British Journal of Social Work•2009

  • Identifying Families with Multiple Problems

    Trevor Spratt, John Devaney•The British Journal of Social Work•2007

  • The Influence of Child Protection Orientation on Child Welfare Practice

    Trevor Spratt•The British Journal of Social Work•2001

  • Decision making by senior social workers at point of first referral

    Trevor Spratt•The British Journal of Social Work•2000

  • Parents' Views on Social Work Interventions in Child Welfare Cases

    Trevor Spratt•The British Journal of Social Work•2004

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    Trevor Spratt•The British Journal of Social Work•2007

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year1,54
Citation span2013 - 2025 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

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