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Valid for What? On the Very Idea of Unconditional Validity

Bibliographic Data

ID10927434
AuthorsCristian Larroulet Philippi (0000-0001-5793-4670, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume51
Issue2
Pages151-175
Publication date2021-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy of the Social Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0048-3931 • E-ISSN: 1552-7441
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0048393120971169
OpenAlexW3101942598
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited29

What is a valid measuring instrument? Recent philosophy has attended to logic of justification of measures, such as construct validation, but not to the question of what it means for an instrument to be a valid measure of a construct. A prominent approach grounds validity in the existence of a causal link between the attribute and its detectable manifestations. Some of its proponents claim that, therefore, validity does not depend on pragmatics and research context. In this paper, I cast doubt on the possibility of a context-independent causal account of validity (what I call unconditional validity). I assess several versions, arguing that all of them fail to judge the validity of measuring instruments correctly. Because different research purposes require different properties from measuring instruments, no account of validity succeeds without referring to the specific research purpose that creates the need for measurement in the first place

Cognitive psychology · Concurrent validity · Construct (python library) · Construct validity · Context (archaeology) · Criterion validity · Data mining · Epistemology · External validity · Internal validity · Linguistics · Measure (data warehouse) · Pragmatics · Psychometrics · Statistics · Computer Science · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Mathematics · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1.67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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