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The Changing Paradigm of Death and Dying

Bibliographic Data

ID10940453
AuthorsVeenat Arora (Department of Sociology, Post Graduate Government College for Girls, Chandigarh, India., corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume51
Issue3
Pages347-361
Publication date2021-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0049-0857 • E-ISSN: 0976-3538
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00490857211032951
OpenAlexW3194727198
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited14

Biologically, death means the cessation of a living being and dying is the process of reaching towards this cessation. However, this biological sameness in medical terms cannot define death completely; it is also a culturally constructed idea. As society transformed from one phase to another, the ways in which the phenomena of death and dying are construed have also undergone a change. This article is a review-based paper that attempts to understand the changing paradigms of death and dying from pre-modern/early modern times to the post-modern era. In primitive times, aborigines attempted to comprehend the reality of death in the light of separation of blood and flesh and accordingly devised practices to deal with it. Gradually, the organised institution of religion evolved and developed very systematic answers to the phenomenon of death. People perceived death and dying, according to their religious orientation and had an attitude of acceptance towards it. Then, modernity heralded and shifted death and dying to the purview of science. From being a part of life, death became an enemy of life. Thereafter, in post-modern times, death has become a ‘spectacle’ which is much more visible but kept at a safe distance

Aesthetics · Afterlife · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Institution · Modernity · Phenomenon · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Spectacle · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Law · Philosophy · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices

  • Perceptions of death, dying and the body in Vietnamese culture

    Open Access•Nhung Phuong Doan, My Nguyen Le Thao et al.•SSM - Qualitative Research in…•2026

  • Do not conceal it…but love it

    Catherine Malboeuf‐hurtubise, Zachary Fry et al.•Medical Humanities•2026

  • What’s said and done in the mortuary stays in the mortuary

    Open Access•A Fratini, Susan R Hemer et al.•Mortality•2025

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    Tony Walter•Revival of Death•2002

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    Open Access•Hugh Willmott•The Sociological Review•2000

  • The Elementary Forms of Religious Life

    Emile Durkheim, Carol Cosman et al.•The Elementary Forms Of Religious…•2009

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    Ninian Smart, Johann Jakob Bachofen et al.•Journal of Religion in Africa•1971

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    Open Access•P A Mellor, Chris Shilling•Sociology•1993

  • Death

    Phyllis Palgi, Henry Abramovitch•Annual Review of Anthropology•1984

Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo
Open DOI
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