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How the Great Recession changed class inequality

Evidence from 23 European countries

Bibliographic Data

ID10941196
AuthorsJad Moawad (0000-0002-5682-1065, FORS – Swiss Centre of Expertise in the Social Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume113
Pages102829
Publication date2023-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Science Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0049-089X • E-ISSN: 1096-0317
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102829
PMID37230715
OpenAlexW4309288406
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited31

The question of whether economic recessions increase or decrease the earnings gap between the working and upper-middle class is debated. We study this issue and examine the Great Recession period using two different analytical strategies: three-level multilevel models and multivariate analysis over time. Based on EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) data in 23 countries from 2004 to 2017, our results under both analytical strategies provide robust evidence that, by and large, the Great Recession widened the earnings gap between the working and upper-middle class. The effect magnitude is sizable; an increase of 5 percentage points in the unemployment rate is associated with an increase in the class earnings gap of approximately 0.10 log points

Demographic economics · Earnings · Econometrics · Economics · Eu countries · European union · Great recession · Inequality · International economics · Labour economics · Macroeconomics · Recession · Unemployment · Employment and Welfare Studies · Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies · Mathematics · Regional resilience and development

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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