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How well can we track cohabitation using the sipp? A consideration of direct and inferred measures

Bibliographic Data

ID10970276
AuthorsReagan Baughman (0000-0003-2074-1845, University of Michigan, corresponding author), Stacy Dickert-Conlin (Syracuse University), Stacy Dickert‐Conlin (Syracuse University), Scott Houser (California State University System)
Year2002
Volume39
Issue3
Pages455-465
Publication date2002-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDemography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0070-3370 • E-ISSN: 1533-7790
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/dem.2002.0024
PMID12205752
OpenAlexW2136674148
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited18

Cohabitation is an alternative to marriage and to living independently for an increasing number of Americans. Still, research that explores links between living arrangements and economic behavior is limited by a lack of data that explicitly identify cohabiting couples. To aid researchers in using the Survey of Income and Program Participation’s (SIPP) rich data to explore cohabitation issues, we consider direct and inferred measures of cohabitation. We find, first, that the use of inferred definitions (relative to direct measures) in the SIPP is likely to yield higher cohabitation rates in the United States by incorrectly coding roommates as cohabitors. Second, the SIPP (whether by direct or inferred measures) counts a significantly larger number of cohabiting couples than the widely used Current Population Survey (CPS). Third, spells of cohabitation occur less frequently and last longer when a direct measure of cohabitation is used than when either of the two inferred measures of cohabitation is used; ours is the first article to reveal this result

Cohabitation · Demographic economics · Economics · Geography · Population · Sociology · Survey of Income and Program Participation · Demography · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving

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Citations per year0.68
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Highly citedNo

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