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Late-Medieval Horse Remains at Cēsis Castle, Latvia, and the Teutonic Order’s Equestrian Resources in Livonia

Bibliographic Data

ID10998623
AuthorsA Pluskowski (0000-0002-4494-7664, University of Reading, corresponding author), K Seetah (0000-0001-8549-4692, Stanford University), Mark Maltby (Bournemouth University), Rowena Y Banerjea (0000-0002-1786-357X, University of Reading), Rowena Banerjea, Stuart Black (0000-0003-1396-4821, University of Reading), GUNDARS KALNIŅŠ
Year2018
Volume62
Issue2
Pages351-379
Publication date2018-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedieval Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0076-6097 • E-ISSN: 1745-817X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00766097.2018.1535385
OpenAlexW2905855180
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited27

EXCAVATIONS AT the castle complex of Cēsis, Latvia, uncovered an unusual find of large quantities of horse bones, some of which were partially articulated, along with equestrian equipment. These were associated with a destroyed building at the edge of the southern outer bailey. The horses included large males, most probably stallions, and pathology on several of the recovered vertebrae suggests these individuals had been used for riding. The size of the horses was within the range for medieval war horses, and the associated tack also pointed to prestigious riding animals. Radiocarbon dating of the bones placed them firmly within the Teutonic Order's period of rule. We conclude here that these horses fulfilled a military role in the final decades of the Teutonic Order’s rule in Livonia in the late 15th/early 16th century and that the better-known equestrian culture of late-medieval Prussia was comparable in character, if not in scale, to that in Livonia

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Order (exchange · Period (music · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies · Historical and Archaeological Studies · History · Medieval European History and Architecture

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,71
Citation span2019 - 2022 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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