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Myths, Moors and Holy War

Reassessing the History and Archaeology of Gibraltar and the Straits, ad 711–1462

Bibliographic Data

ID10998670
AuthorsKevin Lane (0000-0001-6109-7799, corresponding author), Clive Finlayson (0000-0003-4795-9430), Uwe Vagelpohl, Francisco Giles Guzmán (0000-0002-8092-7302), FRANCISCO JOSÉ GILES GUZMÁN, Francisco Giles Pacheco (0000-0001-8699-7558)
Year2014
Volume58
Issue1
Pages136-161
Publication date2014-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedieval Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0076-6097 • E-ISSN: 1745-817X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1179/0076609714z.00000000034
OpenAlexW2069898401
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited19

WHEN DOCUMENTING GIBRALTAR's medieval history and that of its eponymous Straits, there is a tendency to accept at face value the historical accounts that relate the existential struggle for control of this strategic area between Christianity and Islam through time. For Gibraltar's history this entailed a continuous occupation from at least the 11th or even the 8th century to the present day. Fieldwork at Gibraltar over the last 20 years is transforming this picture. Instead of a slow diachronic development of the town and fortifications of Gibraltar, new evidence suggests relatively late, mainly Islamic construction work, mostly undertaken in the 13th and 14th centuries in response to the newly encroaching Christian forces from the north. In this scenario the Straits became a hotly contested battleground at that time, even one invested with religious significance by some observers, between competing Muslim and Christian factions. The archaeology of Gibraltar helps elucidate these shifting patterns of hegemony for control of the Straits, culminating in the Castilian victory in the 15th century

Ancient history · Archaeology · Moors · Mythology · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Classics · History · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2018 - 2022 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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