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A Sixteenth-Century Wealden Blast Furnace

A Report on Excavations at Panningridge, Sussex, 1964-1970

Bibliographic Data

ID10999891
AuthorsDavid Crossley (0000-0002-6380-7106, corresponding author)
Year1972
Volume6
Issue1
Pages42-68
Publication date1972-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePost-Medieval Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0079-4236 • E-ISSN: 1745-8137
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1179/pma.1972.002
OpenAlexW2000821774
LanguageEN
Citations received5

The excavation recovered evidence for two periods of iron smelting; there were substantial surviving structures from a blast furnace thought from documentary sources to have produced pig-iron from 1542 until at least 1563 and, superimposed, indications of a later furnace built with major changes in layout at some time after 1563 but abandoned well before 1611. It was possible to compare, in particular, the application of water-power in the two periods and to sample ore and cast iron. The features of the first furnace could be related to references in surviving account books, and thus a yardstick may be offered for future fieldwork on undocumented furnaces of the period

Archaeology · Blast furnace · Cast iron · Excavation · Forensic engineering · Metallurgy · Mining engineering · Pig iron · Smelting · Yardstick · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Engineering · History · Materials Science · Mathematics · Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts

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Citations per year0.11
Citation span1979 - 2024 (46)
Highly citedNo

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