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The Origins of the Office of Coroner

Bibliographic Data

ID11004517
AuthorsR F Hunnisett (corresponding author)
Year1958
Volume8
Pages85-104
Publication date1958-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransactions of the Royal Historical Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0080-4401 • E-ISSN: 1474-0648
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3678910
OpenAlexW2320624424
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited10

ONLY a hundred years ago the question whether or not there had been coroners in Roman Britain could still be seriously discussed, for two pieces of evidence had created a widespread belief that they had existed long before the Conquest. The Mirror of Justices , a thirteenth-century treatise, credits king Alfred with the appointment of coroners and sheriffs in every county, and a rhyming charter, purporting to have been granted by Athelstan to Beverley Minster, restricts the holding of inquests upon dead bodies within its liberty to its own bailiffs, specifically excluding any ‘other coroner’. Later legal writers, especially Coke, strengthened and prolonged the authority of The Mirror of Justices : they unquestioningly accepted the section on the coroner and embodied it in their works. Maitland, however, has brilliantly exposed the wilful mendacity of its author. The rhyming charter is an obvious forgery; the earliest extant version of it has been attributed on palaeographical and linguistic grounds to the reign of Edward II, when it was probably composed

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Charter · CONQUEST · Coroner · Extant taxon · Literature · Political science · Reign · Section (typography · Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History · Law · Medicine · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity

  • Violent Death in Fourteenth- and Early Fifteenth-Century England

    Open Access•Barbara A Hanawalt•Comparative Studies in Society…•1976

  • De Legibus et Consuetudinibus Angliae

    Open Access•Henry de Bracton, Travers Twiss•De Legibus et Consuetudinibus…•2012

  • ‘Recueil des actes de Henri II’

    G H White•Notes and Queries•1933

  • Serjeanty Tenure in Medieval England

    S E Thorne, E G Kimball•University of Toronto Law Journal•1938

  • The King's Approvers

    Frederick C Hamil•Speculum•1936

  • The Early History and Influence of the Office of Coroner

    Open Access•Charles Gross, Charles W Gross•Political Science Quarterly•1892

  • The Anglo-Norman Franchises

    NAOMI D HURNARD•The English Historical Review•1949

  • The Jury of Presentment and the Assize of Clarendon1 1

    NAOMI D HURNARD•The English Historical Review•1941

  • The Pleas of the Crown in the Avranchin

    F M Powicke•The English Historical Review•1910

Citations per year0.02
Citation span1976 - 1976 (1)
Highly citedNo

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